|
DONORS
WAYS TO GIVE
|
There are many ways to make a gift to the Niagara Community Foundation.
With increasing demands for support it is important to take the
time to determine how to make "the best gift" the
gift that provides maximum benefit to the community within ones
capacity to give.
The Niagara Community Foundation accepts the following gifts:
|
- Cash
- Appreciated Securities
- Insurance Policies
- Bequests
- Charitable Remainder Trusts
- Other Assets
|
Gifts of Cash
A very straightforward way of making a gift to the Niagara Community Foundation
is by way of cash or cheque. This is an attractive form of gift for the
donor who has cash readily available and wants to make an immediate donation.
The Foundation is able to invest the donation immediately to generate
funds to support charity. The donor enjoys immediate tax savings. For
further information
Gifts of Appreciated Securities
Gifting appreciated securities enables the donor to give the most to the Niagara Community Foundation for the least cost. Over the past several years, previous federal budgets have effectively reduced the taxable portion of the capital gain on gifted appreciated securities from 75% to 25%. The 2006 Federal Budget had reduced the capital gains inclusion rate for such donations to zero. In effect, taxpayers can now donate qualifying securities with appreciated gains to a charity and not have to pay any tax on the capital gain that would otherwise be realized.
For
further information
Gifts of Insurance Policies
A gift of life insurance, by either making the Foundation the owner and
beneficiary of an existing policy or purchasing a new policy and making
annual premium payments, has many benefits. It allows you to make a significant
gift at a fraction of the value from your disposable income. You can provide
for your gift now. Your annual payments are generally modest and eligible
for tax credit, giving you annual relief on your income tax return. For
further information
Charitable Bequest
A bequest in your will may specify a certain sum of money, a particular
asset, or a portion of your estate, to be donated to the Niagara Community
Foundation. You may specify that your bequest be used to establish a new
fund in your name, be added to an existing fund or be added to a fund
that you or your family have established during your lifetime. For
further information
Charitable Remainder Trust
This is an arrangement under which you irrevocably transfer property (cash,
securities or real estate) to a trustee, usually a trust company. You
retain the right to the income from the trust, either for life or for
a specified term of years. At the end of that time, the residual capital
is payable to the Niagara Community Foundation. Expert council is needed
to complete this type of transaction. For
further information
Gifts of other Assets
(property, art, royalty interests, closely held corporate securities,
gifts-in-kind)
The Foundation will consider gifts of other assets on an individual basis
because there are a number of factors to consider with each type of gift.
Please contact the Foundation office if you are considering this type
of gift.
DISCLAIMER
This information is intended to provide general examples for understanding
the ways in which charitable gifts may be made to the Niagara Community
Foundation. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and currency
of the information presented. Donors reviewing this information should
consult with professional advisors for independent advise on the optimal
way to achieve their objectives.
Further Information On Ways To Give
Gifts of Cash Tax Effect
If the individual donor wishes to liquidate an asset to make the cash
gift, the possibility of gifting the asset rather than cash should be
considered. There may be tax advantages, particularly with appreciated
securities and possibly with other types of assets as well.
With a gift of cash, the donor receives an income tax credit (for corporations
a deduction is claimed) for all amounts up to 75% of net income as defined
in the Income Tax Act. For amounts over $200, the donation reduces tax
liability at the full marginal tax rate.
The donor may carry excess donations (those not claimed in the current
tax year) forward for five taxation years.
In many cases, retired or self-employed persons can obtain immediate
benefits by reducing quarterly tax installments. Employed persons may
obtain immediate authorization to reduce employer income tax withholdings.
Since this gift is made prior to death, it does not form part of the
Estate and is therefore not contestable and does not attract
various estate settlement fees. Click here to go back
Gifts of
Appreciated Securities Further Information
The following are the criteria, which must be met in order to qualify for this very favourable tax treatment. Only gifts of qualifying securities are eligible which include: shares, bonds, warrants, options listed on a prescribed stock exchange, mutual fund shares/units, segregated fund units, and prescribed debt obligations. The actual securities must be transferred to the Foundation. The gift will not qualify for favourable tax treatment if the securities are sold and then proceeds gifted to the Foundation.
| The following example illustrates the different savings to be realized through a cash donation from proceeds of stock sales (Donor A) and a gift of appreciated, publicly traded securities (Donor B) |
- Donor A Cashes in stock and make a cash donation
Donor A has stock valued at $10,000. She bought this stock when
it was only $2,000 so her capital has gained in value by $8,000.
She has her broker cash in the stock, calculates 50% of the gain
to be $4,000 and being in the highest income bracket
pays 46.4% tax (for 2001) or $1,856.
- Donor B Makes a gift of appreciated, publicly traded securities
Donor B has the same stock valued at $10,000, also bought when it was only $2,000. However, instead of cashing in this stock and making a donation of the proceeds, Donor B makes a gift of the appreciated securities, by transferring the ownership certificate to the Foundation. In this case, none of the gain is taxable. Therefore, Donor B's tax savings are $1,856 larger than Donors A's
Click
here to go back
|
Further
Information on Gifts of Insurance
This type of gift is especially of interest to younger donors who want
to provide significant benefit but currently lack wealth to make an immediate
substantial gift. Whether donors decide to make the Foundation the owner
and beneficiary or simply have the proceeds paid to the Foundation as
a beneficiary, it is important to know that proceeds pass outside of the
estate and therefore will not be subject to probate fees.
Gift of an Existing Insurance Policy
The donor donates the policy designating the Niagara Community Foundation
as both owner and beneficiary. If the policy is paid up, no further premium
payments are required. If the policy requires further premiums, the donor
continues to make premium payments. The Foundation issues a charitable
receipt for the cash surrender value at the time of the transfer. A further
receipt is issued for premiums paid subsequent to transfer. Normally,
the donor makes payments directly to the insurance company. In December
of each year, the insurance company issues a letter to the foundation
specifying premium payments for which the Foundation issues a receipt
to the donor.
Gift of a New Insurance Policy
The donor makes arrangements with a life underwriter for a policy designating
the community foundation as both owner and beneficiary. The donor clarifies
their intent by letter to the foundation regarding designation. The donor
makes premium payments on schedule directly to the insurance company.
Annually, the Insurance Company informs the foundation of the premiums
paid. The Foundation issues a charitable receipt annually to the donor.
Click here to go back
Charitable
Bequests Tax Information and Sample Will Clauses
Because a bequest is revocable, it provides no current income tax credit.
However, the estate will be entitled to a donation receipt for the full
value of the bequest. This can significantly reduce the tax payable with
the estates final income tax return. Any unused portion of the receipt
may be carried back one year.
In gifting by bequest, donors should consider providing the Foundation
with a copy of the clause in the Will pertaining to the bequest. This
will be particularly helpful when issuing a receipt for the estate at
the appropriate time. The following are some suggested clauses to be inserted
in a Will. Please note that these samples should be adapted to meet the
donors particular needs. They must also be approved by the donors
legal representative.
I give and bequeath the sum of $_________ to the Niagara Community
Foundation to be held in perpetuity.
I give, devise and bequeath the residue of my estate to the Niagara
Community Foundation to be held in perpetuity.
In case any bequest made by this will shall by reason of the death of
the beneficiary in my lifetime, or for any other reason fail to take effect,
the property so bequeathed shall be transferred to the Niagara Community
Foundation, to be held in perpetuity.
After the death of ____________________ (life tenant) I give, devise
and bequeath the residue of my estate to the Niagara Community Foundation,
to be held in perpetuity. Click here to go back
Further
Information on Charitable Remainder Trust
When you establish the trust, you receive, provided certain
criteria are met, a charitable donation receipt for the value of the remainder
interest. Generally the valuation is relatively straightforward and is
based upon a valuation of the gift property, the expected duration of
the life-interest, representative interest-rate and life expectancy.
| There are a number of advantages to the donor when establishing
an irrevocable Charitable Remainder Trust: |
- provision of lifetime income to the donor
- provision of an immediate tax receipt
- provides beneficial treatment of capital gains
- donor is free from investment decisions since the trustee can
arrange for professional management of the trust assets
- avoids probate and other estate costs because the assets in
a trust pass outside of the estate process
- not contestable
- provides privacy for those donors who wish their philanthropy
to remain a private manner
|
Donors should be aware that there are a number of issues to consider
when looking to establish an irrevocable Charitable Remainder Trust. Since
the gift is irrevocable, title of the property has been transferred and
in the case of a financial reversal, the donor cannot regain access to
the principal. Most financial institutions will not establish a trust
for amounts under $100,000, so the capital outlay is quite large. There
are set up fees and ongoing costs charged by the trustee (if a financial
institution) which the donor must incur.
It is very important that donors considering this type of gift seek professional
counsel.
Click here to go back
|